Classicism not only characterised architecture and interiors, but also garden design and landscape architecture. This era brought a re-evaluation of nature and a return to formal, symmetrical patterns inspired by antiquity.
Symmetry and geometry in design
Neoclassical gardens are known for their strict symmetry and clear geometric shapes. They often follow a central axis design, with paths, hedges and waterways precisely laid out to create visual harmony and order.
Antiquity as a source of inspiration
The inspiration for these gardens often comes from antiquity, particularly from Greek and Roman garden art. Statues, columns and ruins are used as decorative elements to create a link to the ancient world.
The role of sculptures and water
Sculptures play a central role in neoclassical gardens. They are often thematically orientated towards antiquity and serve as eye-catchers. Water features, such as fountains and cascades, are often used to add dynamism and an auditory element to the gardens.
Influence on modern landscape architecture
The classicist garden has also influenced modern landscape architecture. Its legacy can be found in public parks, private gardens and urban landscapes. The principles of order, symmetry and reference to history remain important design elements.