Rudolf Nitschke (* 5. Februar 1903 in Dresden; \u2020 2. Juni 1961 in H\u00f6\u00dflinswart) war ein deutscher Maler, bekannt f\u00fcr seine Landschafts- und Portr\u00e4tmalerei.<\/p>\n
Er wurde in Dresden als Sohn eines Beamten geboren. Nach einer Lehre als Feinmechaniker besuchte er von 1927 bis 1929 die private Malschule von Ewald Sch\u00f6nberg in Dresden und studierte anschlie\u00dfend bis 1937 an der Akademie der Bildenden K\u00fcnste in Dresden unter den Professoren Richard M\u00fcller, Hans Hanner und Otto Dix, dessen Meistersch\u00fcler er wurde. 1933 setzte sich Nitschke zusammen mit anderen Studierenden f\u00fcr den Verbleib von Otto Dix an der Akademie ein, nachdem dieser von den Nationalsozialisten entfernt werden sollte.<\/p>\n
1938 zog Nitschke nach W\u00fcrttemberg, wo er zun\u00e4chst in Balingen und sp\u00e4ter in Spaichingen lebte. W\u00e4hrend des Zweiten Weltkrieges wurde er zum Sanit\u00e4tssoldaten nach Russland versetzt und kehrte 1946 aus der Kriegsgefangenschaft zur\u00fcck. Nach dem Krieg gr\u00fcndete er eine Malschule in Spaichingen und organisierte mit seiner Frau und einer Malsch\u00fclerin eine Wanderausstellung.<\/p>\n
Nitschke malte insbesondere Landschaften “en plein air” sowie Portr\u00e4ts und Blumenstillleben. Seine Werke zeichnen sich durch impressionistische Leichtigkeit und Leuchtkraft aus, wobei der Einfluss seines Lehrers Otto Dix in seinen fr\u00fchen Arbeiten sichtbar ist. Er war auch als Restaurator von besch\u00e4digten Gem\u00e4lden t\u00e4tig.<\/p>\n
Rudolf Nitschke war zweimal verheiratet. Aus seiner ersten Ehe mit Elli-Maria Kretschmar gingen vier Kinder hervor. 1960 heiratete er Hannel Illg, die nach seinem Tod seinen k\u00fcnstlerischen Nachlass der Stadt Balingen vermachte, wo seine Werke in die kommunale Kunstsammlung aufgenommen wurden.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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